How Do I Use My HANS Device And Helmet?
At GSM Performance, we’re dedicated to helping our customers get the most out of their motorsport safety gear. A question we often receive is: “How do I properly use my HANS device with my helmet?” Whether you’re new to motorsport or upgrading your existing equipment, understanding how to correctly set up your HANS (Head and Neck Support) device is essential for ensuring both comfort and maximum protection on the track. While helmets provide critical head protection during an impact, a HANS device is specifically designed to prevent serious neck and spinal injuries in high-speed crashes, making the combination of the two one of the most important safety setups in motorsport.
Many drivers, especially those just getting into competitive racing, are unsure about how to attach their HANS device to their helmet or why it’s even necessary if they’re already wearing an FIA-approved helmet. The reality is that helmets alone cannot fully protect against the dangerous forward motion of the head during a crash, which can cause life-threatening injuries such as basilar skull fractures. The HANS device works in tandem with your helmet and harness to anchor your head and neck, dramatically reducing the risk of serious injury without compromising your ability to drive comfortably.
In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about using a HANS device with your helmet, from understanding why it’s essential in motorsport to how to properly clip the two together for a secure fit. We’ll also cover some common mistakes to avoid and offer tips on how to make sure your setup is both safe and comfortable. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of how this crucial piece of equipment works and how to ensure you’re fully protected every time you hit the track.
What Is a HANS Device and Why Is It Important in Motorsport?
The HANS (Head and Neck Support) device is a life-saving piece of equipment designed to protect drivers from serious head and neck injuries during high-speed crashes. Originally developed for Formula 1 drivers in the 1980s, the HANS device has become a mandatory safety requirement in most motorsport disciplines worldwide, from rallying to circuit racing.
Why Is a HANS Device Essential?
During a collision, a driver’s body is restrained by the harness, but the head remains free to move forward. This sudden, violent motion can cause severe neck injuries, such as basilar skull fractures, which can be fatal. The HANS device works by anchoring the helmet to the shoulders, distributing the forces of a crash more evenly across the body and preventing excessive head movement.
Without a HANS device, even the best helmet can’t fully protect you from these types of injuries. That’s why most motorsport organizations, including the FIA, require drivers to wear a HANS device when competing in FIA-sanctioned events.
How to Properly Use Your HANS Device with a Helmet
Now that we’ve covered why a HANS device is essential, let’s dive into how to properly use it with your helmet. The setup is simple once you understand the steps, but it’s important to ensure everything is correctly fitted and secured for maximum safety.
1. Ensure Your Helmet Is HANS-Compatible
Before you begin, make sure your helmet is HANS-compatible. Most FIA-approved helmets come with pre-installed HANS posts (also known as helmet anchors or tethers) on either side of the helmet near the base of the skull. These posts allow the HANS device to clip securely to your helmet.
Not sure if your helmet is compatible? Check for FIA 8858-2010 or FIA 8859-2015 certification, and look for the small metal posts on either side of the helmet. If your helmet doesn’t have these, you may need to install them separately.
2. Position the HANS Device on Your Shoulders
Place the HANS device on your shoulders with the angled portion resting against the back of your neck. The device should fit snugly and comfortably, sitting flat on your shoulders without restricting movement.
Pro Tip: Make sure you’re wearing your racing suit while fitting the HANS device, as it can affect the fit and comfort.
3. Attach the Helmet to the HANS Device
Once the HANS device is in place, it’s time to clip your helmet to the device using the tether system.
- Locate the tethers on the HANS device—they’re typically two straps with clips that attach to the helmet posts.
- Align the clips with the helmet posts on each side of your helmet.
- Push the clips onto the posts until you hear a click. This means the helmet is securely attached to the HANS device.
Check the Connection: Gently tug on the tethers to ensure they’re securely fastened. The helmet should have limited forward movement, but you’ll still have the range of motion needed to drive comfortably.
4. Secure Your Harness Over the HANS Device
With the HANS device and helmet connected, it’s time to fasten your harness.
- Make sure the shoulder straps of your harness are routed over the HANS device, not under it.
- Tighten the harness until the HANS device is held firmly in place. It should not move or shift during driving.
- Check that the device isn’t pressing uncomfortably into your neck or collarbone. If it is, you may need to adjust the fit or choose a different size.
Important: Always use a 5- or 6-point harness when using a HANS device, as it’s designed to work with multi-point restraint systems for maximum effectiveness.
Common HANS Device Setup Mistakes to Avoid
Even though the setup process is straightforward, there are a few common mistakes to watch out for that can compromise your safety and comfort:
- Using a HANS Device Without a Compatible Harness: The HANS device must be used with specific harness systems. Using it with standard seat belts or improperly routed harnesses can reduce its effectiveness.
- Loose Tethers or Incorrectly Positioned Clips: Always double-check the clips to ensure they are fully secured to the helmet posts. Loose tethers can allow dangerous movement during an impact.
- Incorrect HANS Device Size: HANS devices come in different sizes to match various neck and shoulder widths. Make sure to choose a size that fits your body correctly.
- Over-Tightening the Harness: While the harness should be tight enough to hold the HANS device in place, it shouldn’t cause discomfort or restrict breathing. Proper fitment is key to both safety and comfort.
Why Is a HANS Device & Helmet Setup Mandatory in Motorsport?
Motorsport is inherently dangerous, and even with modern safety technology, the risks of high-speed impacts are ever-present. The HANS device and helmet setup is designed to minimize the risk of serious injury, particularly in frontal collisions, which are some of the most dangerous in racing.
Key Benefits of a HANS Device & Helmet Setup:
- Prevents Neck Injuries – Reduces the risk of basilar skull fractures and other serious neck injuries during crashes.
- FIA-Mandated Safety Requirement – Required in most FIA-sanctioned motorsport events, from Formula racing to rallying.
- Enhanced Driver Confidence – Knowing you’re using the best safety equipment allows you to focus on performance without compromising safety.
Whether you’re competing in rallies, track days, or endurance racing, the HANS device is a critical component of your safety gear. It’s not just a recommendation—it’s a lifesaving tool that can make all the difference in the event of an accident.
Our Top HANS Device Options – Available In-Store at GSM Performance
At GSM Performance, we pride ourselves on offering some of the best HANS devices on the market, catering to both professional racers and motorsport enthusiasts. Two of our top-performing models—the Schroth Super Sport XLT FHR HANS Device and the Simpson Hybrid Sport Head and Neck Restraint—are now stocked and displayed in-store in all sizes, ready for you to view and try on before purchasing.
Schroth Super Sport XLT FHR HANS Device:
The Schroth Super Sport XLT is a standard HANS device designed for high-performance circuit racing and rallying. Its rigid collar design rests comfortably on the shoulders and is secured under a multi-point harness system, providing exceptional neck and head support during high-speed impacts.
Key Features:
- Ultra-Lightweight Design – The XLT (Extra Light Technology) construction ensures maximum comfort without compromising safety.
- Exceptional Neck Protection – Reduces the risk of basilar skull fractures and serious neck injuries in frontal collisions.
- FIA 8858-2010 Approved – Fully compliant for use in FIA-sanctioned motorsport events.
- Ergonomic Fit – Designed to sit comfortably with FIA-approved bucket seats and multi-point harnesses.
The Schroth Super Sport XLT is perfect for drivers looking for a lightweight, race-proven HANS device that offers maximum protection on the track.
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From £295.00 Excl. VAT Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
Simpson Hybrid Sport Head and Neck Restraint:
The Simpson Hybrid Sport is a Hybrid HANS device that combines the support of a traditional HANS device with the flexibility of a harness system. This makes it an ideal choice for rally drivers, off-road racers, and endurance competitors who require greater movement in the cockpit while still ensuring top-level safety.
Key Features:
- Versatile Design – Can be used with both standard 3-point seat belts and multi-point harnesses, making it suitable for track and road use.
- Enhanced Mobility – Provides greater freedom of movement compared to traditional HANS devices, perfect for rally and endurance racing.
- FIA 8858-2010 Approved – Suitable for all FIA-sanctioned motorsport events.
- Lightweight & Comfortable – The sleek, ergonomic design ensures it can be worn comfortably for long racing sessions without causing fatigue.
The Simpson Hybrid Sport is especially popular with drivers who switch between vehicles or need versatility for both competitive and casual driving.
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From £295.00 Excl. VAT Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
Explore Our Full Range of HANS Devices at GSM Performance
At GSM Performance, we offer a comprehensive selection of FIA-approved HANS (Head and Neck Support) devices to suit every level of motorsport, from club racing to professional competition. Whether you’re looking for a traditional HANS device or a more versatile Hybrid model, we have options to meet your specific safety and comfort needs.
Final Thoughts – Stay Safe and Race with Confidence
Using your HANS device and helmet correctly is essential for ensuring maximum safety on the track. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be able to confidently set up your equipment, knowing you’re protected against serious head and neck injuries.
At GSM Performance, we stock a wide range of FIA-approved HANS devices, helmets, and harnesses, and our team is always here to provide expert advice on fitment and setup. Whether you’re a seasoned racer or new to motorsport, we’re committed to helping you stay safe and perform at your best.
